The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has confirmed that two suspected cases of viral hemorrhagic fever, which recently surfaced in Abuja, have tested negative for Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) and Marburg Virus. The announcement comes as a sigh of relief amid growing public concern following reports of possible outbreaks.
In a public health advisory issued on Friday, Dr. Olajide Idris, the Director-General of NCDC, stated that while these two cases did not show signs of Ebola or Marburg, further investigations are being carried out to rule out other hemorrhagic fevers such as Lassa fever and dengue fever. This proactive approach has reassured the public that health authorities are on high alert to prevent the spread of dangerous diseases.
The advisory also outlined that the most recent case involved a traveler who had recently returned from Kigali. Upon feeling unwell, the individual immediately presented themselves to a hospital in Abuja, which allowed for a swift and effective response. Dr. Idris commended the responsible action taken by the traveler and healthcare professionals, highlighting how early detection and vigilance can significantly mitigate public health risks.
“His decision to report early, combined with the vigilance of the attending clinician and hospital team, ensured that our public health system was promptly activated and that the risk to the public was minimized,” the NCDC noted. The advisory further stressed that when individuals experience symptoms after traveling, seeking medical attention promptly is crucial for both their health and the community’s safety.
The NCDC also took the opportunity to commend the health workers at Nisa Premier Hospital in Abuja for their prompt action. The hospital’s high level of awareness led to an immediate response that successfully curtailed any potential threat to public health. Additionally, the collaboration between the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Epidemiology and Rapid Response Teams, Port Health Services, and other stakeholders showcases the strength of Nigeria’s preparedness system in tackling infectious disease outbreaks.
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In light of the suspected cases, the NCDC has activated anticipatory measures nationwide, given the recent Ebola outbreaks in other countries. These measures include increased surveillance at ports of entry, pre-positioning infection-prevention supplies, and the activation of isolation facilities.
The agency also confirmed its commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s preparedness for future outbreaks, stating that it is collaborating with federal and state health authorities to ensure adequate resources are available. This includes upgrading isolation facilities, reinforcing infection-prevention control (IPC) training for healthcare workers, and conducting simulation exercises.
Nigerians are advised to stay vigilant, particularly in private hospitals, and to report unusual cases immediately. Public awareness about good hygiene practices and the need for caution when in contact with animals, particularly in high-risk areas, is also crucial.
For anyone who may feel unwell, especially after traveling, the NCDC encourages timely medical attention to reduce the risk of spreading contagious diseases. Suspected cases can be reported through the NCDC’s 24/7 Connect Centre via the toll-free number 6232, WhatsApp at +234 708 711 0839, SMS at +234 809 955 5577, or email at info@ncdc.gov.ng.
